(1) Incoming governments often make promises which they cannot keep. Then go on to the pair activity that follows. First, read the sentences 1-10 on the next page and identify the signpost words and the direction (a-f above) that the words are taking you in.С - Introducing an example of what was said earlierĭ - Suggesting cause and effect or result Here are some possible 'directions' that the signpost words can take you in.ī - Leading towards a contrast or opposite 5 still a lot we do not understand about cancer. This sentence could be completed with the words. It starts with the signpost word while, which suggests that there is a contrast or opposite to follow. Look at the sample of unfinished 'spoken' text below. They may also introduce examples of a main point made earlier. additional, positive, negative, similar, different. We can think of these words as 'signpost words' because they direct our listening in other words, they warn us that more information is coming and suggest what kind of information this may be: e.g. Being able to identify and follow the signpost words will help you to understand formal spoken English.Īs with writing, speakers make use of special words to help introduce ideas and to provide a framework for what they are saying, especially in formal speech, such as a lecture or a talk. Good public speakers and lecturers illustrate the stages of their talk through the use of 'signpost words'.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |